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Giscard d’Estaing: “rejection of the Constitution was a mistake which will have to be corrected” – “if the Irish and the Danes can vote yes in the end, so the French can do it too.”

01 March 2006

At a lecture at the LSE last night former French President and chief drafter of the EU Constitution Valéry Giscard d’Estaing argued unequivocally that “The rejection of the Constitution was a mistake which will have to be corrected.”  He said, “The Constitution will have to be given its second chance”, and joked, “Everyone makes mistakes.” He said people voted no out of an “error of judgement” and “ignorance.”

 

He said, “In the end, the text will be adopted.”  He mentioned the second referendums that took place in Ireland and in Denmark, and said that “if the Irish and the Danes can vote yes in the end, so the French can do it too.” Giscard also said “We want a political union,” claiming that “it is no longer a case of debating what we want to do, but determining how we do it.”  He said that an “urgent task” for the EU now is to “carefully prepare a realistic timetable and binding commitments with a view to establishing the European political Union.”

 

He said, “It was a mistake to use the referendum process, but when you make a mistake you can correct it.”  He also predicted that the Constitution would be a stepping stone to further integration later, arguing that “adoption of the Constitution will not be enough to complete Europe’s political union,” and that the Constitution is for this generation, but for the next generation “there will be something else.”

 

Giscard d’Estaing also spoke on the Today Programme this morning, taking a more cautious line.

LSE transcript Today programme

 

UK Government and defence industry sceptical on EU defence plans

The FT reports that the British Government and defence industry have criticised French plans to set up a €200 million joint defence research fund, implying that it is more important for the UK to get sensitive military information from the US than collaborating with Europe.  BAE Systems’ Chief Executive Mike Turner is quoted as saying “the fundamental problem Europe has is lack of research and technology funding….obviously (it is) of great concern how we maintain the capability to serve alongside the US military… There is a case for trying to get Europe to act together, but who is going to move first? Everyone wants the technology in their country and everyone wants the jobs in their country and there is a very limited amount of resource anyway. I am not optimistic."

FT

 

Italy plans to create energy “national champion” in retaliation to French merger – threatens to cut off energy to Corsica – Prodi threatens to go further if elected

The FT reports that Italy is planning retaliatory action against the proposed French energy merger by creating an even bigger Italian “national champion” in the sector.  The proposal would involve merging Eni with Enel. FT Deutschland reports that Italy is also considering cutting off energy supplies to the French island of Corsica in reprisal.

 

The Italian EU Justice Commissioner has warned that the proposed French merger is a “blow against the spirit of the European common market. I think we have to talk about the substance (of the deal), the risk of rising protectionism in Europe. I don't think that something that is bad for Europe is good for Paris. We have to relaunch the spirit of the single market that we are in danger of losing."

 

The IHT reports that Romano Prodi has said that he would, if elected in the Italian elections this April, block the BNPP and EDF bids for Italian firms on account of France’s refusal to open its markets to Italian acquisitions.  "We can't allow this kind of asymmetry" Prodi said in an interview on Monday.  "If they don't open up, we have to prohibit these acquisitions in Italy."

 

The Times argues that the French gas merger is not about the “politics of nations” but the accumulation of real power.  The merger will give France a commanding position in the gas trade.

Times1 Times2  FT1 FT2 FTD IHT EUobserver

 

EU airport security plans could help terrorists

MEPs have raised concerns about the EU’s plans to tighten airport security arguing that they could backfire and provide terrorists with a set of guidelines on how to avoid security checks, UPI reports.  The European Commission wants to introduce “one stop security” which would mean transfer and transit passengers only face security checks at the point of departure. 

UPI

 

345,000 working in UK since EU expansion

Official figures released by the Government yesterday revealed that more than 345,000 eastern Europeans have come to work in Britain since the expansion of the European Union in May 2004.  The FT reports that a new government study argues that migrant workers from eastern and central Europe have not taken jobs from unemployed British workers and they have not contributed to the rise in people claiming unemployment benefits. 

Guardian  FT Telegraph

 

Hamas welcomes EU funding

Die Welt reports that Hamas has welcomed the EU’s decision to continue funding the Palestinian Authority.  It quotes a spokesman arguing, “This EU gift makes the boycott by the US and Israel fail". Le Figaro interviews Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni ahead of her visit to Paris today.  She appeals to the international community to “act with determination not to accord legitimacy to terrorism” in their dealings with Hamas. 

Die Welt

 

EC proposes Globalisation Fund

The WSJ reports that the European Commission is to announce plans for a €3.5 million European Globalisation Fund which aims to retrain workers whose jobs are at risk from low cost competition abroad. 

WSJ IHT

 

Merkel under pressure

An article in the Times argues that Angela Merkel’s unprecedented popularity is about to end with the increasing high unemployment rate now at 12.2%.  A comment piece in Le Figaro looks at Merkel’s plans to “resuscitate” the Constitution during the German presidency of the EU.

Le Figaro Times

 

Anglo-French plan air tax to fund developing countries

The Times reports that France and Britain launched a joint working group yesterday to consider implementing the International Finance Facility (IFF) - Gordon Brown’s plans to provide aid to developing countries by borrowing on the financial markets.  Both countries are planning to fund the IFF through taxes on air flights.    

 

The WSJ reports on the plans by European governments to introduce taxes on airline passengers to fund “worthwhile causes.”  The article argues that these new taxes will actually hurt the things they are trying to help and threaten economic growth.

WSJ  Times

 

US plans to move diplomats from Europe to China and India

The US is to send extra diplomats to China and India and pull 38 out of Europe in a reflection that there has been as shift in economic and political frontlines, the Guardian reports.

Guardian

 

European social model showing “symptoms of decay”

The FT discusses the state of the EU social model and argues that it is showing “symptoms of decay”.  It argues that the welfare state has gone too far and that there are growing economic, social and political difficulties.   

FT

 

Finnish Prime Minister Matti Vanhanen announced yesterday that Finland will open its borders to workers from the new member states from April, the AFP reports.

AFP

 

ABC reports that Jacques Chirac has backed Iran’s right to develop nuclear technology for non-military purposes. 

EC threatens Germany on budget deficit

The European Commission is to warn Germany on Wednesday that it must bring its budget deficit below 3% of GDP in order to avoid sanctions.  

IHT

 

In an article in Le Figaro Vladimir Putin outlines his priorities for his country’s presidency of the G8, which began in January.

Le Figaro

 

German and French socialists to adopt common declaration on Europe for 2007

Le Monde reports that the French Socialist Party and the German SPD have agreed to adopt a common “declaration on Europe” ahead of the two major events in 2007 – the German presidency of the EU and the French presidential elections.  They will organise a working group to find “convergence” between the two parties on the EU Constitution. 

No link

 

The French unemployment rate is up 0.7% – the first increase since the beginning of Dominique de Villepin’s premiership. 

Le Figaro 

 

Montenegro will hold a referendum on independence from Serbia on the 21 May. 

AFP