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First details of the Berlin Declaration leak- Prodi: no votes were just an “interruption”

20 March 2007

EUobserver reports that the Berlin Declaration will be split into five parts.  The first will praise the “success stories” of EU integration.  Peace, prosperity – attributed to the internal market and the single currency - and stability will be hailed as "central achievements of European unification."  The second chapter looks at the features of European unification and the third chapter focuses on “values on which European unification builds”. The fourth chapter will highlight priorities such as energy security and climate change – as well as “strengthening the EU as a global player".  It will also stress that increasing competitiveness should be carried out "hand in hand with social responsibility."  The final chapter on “shared commitment” was supposed to mention the EU Constitution but will now only stress that the EU should resolve its institutional problems by the 2009 European elections.  It is also being suggested that instead of getting the head of each member state to sign the document, just Angela Merkel – as EU President, Jose Barroso and EP President Hans-Gert Pottering will sign.

AFP reports that Romano Prodi has said, “I want to hail the great efforts by Germany to relaunch Europe, whose way forward was interrupted by the two votes against the Constitution.”
EUobserver AFP AFP2

  

Beckett promises Government will “rise above” demands for a referendum

Sunday’s Politics Show interviewed Margaret Beckett about the forthcoming EU treaty.  Beckett said that she hoped the new text would not trigger a referendum.  “We would certainly hope that it would be possible to get, if we can get agreement and common ground, that that could be in an area where it wouldn’t need to trigger a referendum here.” She added that “I’ve no doubt, by the way, that no matter what it says, if there’s any agreement at all, there will be people who will call for a referendum anyway, but since they’re all people who never had a referendum when they had the opportunity, I think we can rise above that.” 

 

Put to her that if the new treaty contained more majority voting, an EU President and EU Foreign Minister, it would be the “Constitution in all but name”, she said, “not necessarily”. Beckett argued that, “Many of the things that were in the original constitutional treaty, were just rolled in because it turned into one of those grand projects. There was no need for them to be in a treaty that was about a Constitution.”  She predicted that the German Presidency would face an “uphill task” in getting agreement by June.

 

Also interviewed on the programme, Jose Barosso said that “Britain, like all the other countries, have signed the Constitutional treaty so there is a kind of responsibility; when we sign a treaty we have some kind of obligation to ratify it.”  William Hague said that it was his “strong view that so many powers have now been transferred to the European Union that people are entitled in this country to a referendum whenever further powers are transferred to the European Union”.

Transcript

 

FT poll – Commission blames “nostalgia and insecurity” for negative verdict on EU

The Telegraph reports that the EU Commission has rejected the results of a new FT-Harris poll, released yesterday, which suggested that lives for 52% of Britons have got worse since the UK joined the EU, with 44% of all European citizens saying the same. A Commission spokesman said, “You cannot convince me that lives for people are worse than in 1957 or 1973… It is nostalgia. People like to think life was better in the past. There are feelings of insecurity." A leader in the Sun says, “The Sun’s position on the European Union is well known. Brussels is remote, unaccountable and run behind closed doors by an unelected elite. So it’s no surprise that 52 per cent of the British public wish they’d never joined.”

Telegraph Daily Mail El Mundo Sun Sun-leader

 

EU gears up for 50th birthday “celebrations”

The Times looks at the different ways EU countries will celebrate the EU’s 50th anniversary this weekend.  Belgium will hold a Kim Wilde concert, Luxembourg a circular walk and France a film to be shown on national TV about a love affair between a Parisian barmaid and a German officer called Nous nous sommes tant haïs ( How We Hated Each Other).

 

A leader in the Times argues, “At 50, the European Union is overweight and badly dressed. The lady will not get over the midlife crisis she has been going through since 2005, when French and Dutch voters rejected the proposed EU Constitution, unless the Union’s leaders can come up with simple, slimline ideas for the future that voters can identify with... The Constitution is the epitome of Europe de haut en bas, of decisions imposed by elites. It is not popular; it is not necessary; it should be dropped. Voters also deserve a political pledge that they will be consulted on whatever institutional changes are proposed in its place. The EU will not inspire affection until it inspires trust.”

Times Times-leader

 

EU’s fight against climate change an alluring idea that is likely to fall short  

In the FT, Gideon Rachman argues:  “By avoiding divisive details, the EU leaders were able to secure a climate-change agreement and to set the scene for their 50th anniversary celebrations. In Berlin they will have an inspiring vision of the future to point to: the EU finds a new purpose in the battle against global warming; ordinary Europeans are inspired by this noble cause and rally to the European flag; the rest of the world follows Europe's example and the planet is saved. It is a lovely story. Forgive me if I do not believe it.” The FT reports that the German government hopes to increase support for the EU Constitution by referring to climate change in its new draft of the text.

FT FT

 

Farmer’s £500,000 cattle herd destroyed after breach of EU rules

The Daily Mail reports that a British farmer has had his cattle herd – worth £500,000 – slaughtered after they were seized by the Government, who claimed he had breached EU rules on identification. Officials claimed to have found irregularities between the EU “passports” – which allow cattle to move around Europe – and the ear tags worn by the cows. This is the first time an entire herd has been destroyed in order to comply with these rules.  A spokesman for DEFRA said, “Inspectors found what they believed amounted to an unacceptable level of non-compliance with the regulations relating to the identification and tracing of cattle.”

Daily Mail

 

German ambassador: 2007 will be a “European moment”

In the Guardian German Ambassador to the UK Wolfgang Ischinger claims that 2007 will be a “European moment” as America lacks “legitimacy and credibility”.  He claims that 2007 will see the EU take the lead in the negotiations with Iran, between Israel and Palestine, and on climate change.  He calls for America to “encourage European initiatives, embrace a European willingness to lead, and welcome the European moment.”

Guardian

 

Italy breaks embargo on Palestinian Authority

According to El Mundo, Italy will break ranks with the common EU position and resume ties with the Hamas-led Palestinian government. The quartet powers (EU, USA, Russia and UN) froze economic aid to the Palestinian government when Hamas rose to power in March 2006, following the protests of Israel.  However, with the formation of a new Palestinian unity government, the Italian Foreign Minister Massimo D’Alema said “(It) would be a mistake to close the door to the new government”.  Le Monde reports that the EU has agreed to a three month extension of its temporary financial aid to the Palestinians.

El Mundo Le Monde

 

Architects unveil plan to demolish “hideous” European Parliament building

Le Monde reports that 16 architects from eight different countries who, since 2004, have been in charge of coming up with an urban plan for Brussels have today opened an exhibition called “Vision for Brussels” in which they propose the demolition of the European Parliament.  They believe the “hideous” building can never become a symbol of the European idea, and should therefore be demolished and its occupants transferred to another part of town. According to Le Monde the idea originally came from Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt and former EU Commission President Romano Prodi, who thought that in order to give a body and an image to the European political project, Brussels must be transformed into a capital worthy of this name, with a real architectural project. The plans also include building a university and a “big European library.”

Le Monde

 

Sarkozy demands “radical” policy shift on the euro and devaluation

According to the Telegraph, Nicolas Sarkozy has launched another “ferocious” attack on the European Central Bank’s monetary policy.  The French presidential candidate told French radio, "For purely ideological reasons, we are denying ourselves an instrument to create growth and provide jobs. Well, the euro doesn't belong to Mr Trichet, and I'm not the only one in Europe who thinks that." He also launched a personal attack on the ECB's Vice-President Lucas Papademos, criticising the former Greek central banker for covering up Greece’s failure to meet euro entry criteria, and saying that he would therefore not take any lessons from Papedemos.  Sarkozy has pledged that, if elected, he would propose a plan to fellow EU leaders forcing a change in monetary policy to stop the "deindustrialisation of Europe". He said the ECB's strong euro policy was the principle cause of the crisis at Airbus.

Telegraph

 

Poland bans homosexual discussion in classrooms

The Guardian reports that the Polish government is to ban discussions on homosexuality in schools and educational institutions across the country, with teachers facing the sack, fines or imprisonment.  Poland's Education Minister, Roman Giertych, has said he hopes to introduce a similar ban across the entire EU.  President Lech Kaczynski has given his support to the law, claiming that the future of the human race is dependent on discrediting homosexuality in the classroom.  He said, "If that kind of approach to sexual life were to be promoted on a grand scale, the human race would disappear."

Guardian

 

In the Sun Jon Gaunt backs the Speak Out campaign’s call for a referendum on the EU.

No link

 

Peter Mandelson is facing anger from Irish beef producers over suspicions that he may grant US producers increased access to the European beef market. 

Scotsman

 

EU and US to harmonise regulations in 40 industrial sectors

The EU and the US will next month start an initiative to harmonise regulations in up to 40 economic and industrial sectors, in what is being described as a first step towards a single market between the two regions.

FT IHT

 

French Constitutional Council names presidential candidates

12 people have officially been named as candidates in the French presidential election, including anti-globalisation activist José Bové.  The Socialist Party is said to be worried about the number of left-wing candidates; Ségolène Royal will have six candidates to her left, only one less than Lionel Jospin faced in 2002 when he failed to make it to the second round.

Le Figaro  Le Figaro 3 AFP

 

Le Figaro reports that the price of agricultural land in Poland has shot up since the country joined the EU, and as a result of farm subsidies.  The average price has gone up from €385 per hectare ten years ago to €2,135 today.

No link

 

The FT reports that Britain is unlikely to block the proposed EU-US “open skies” pact in Brussels, even if efforts by London to seek last-minute concessions fail.

FT

 

World

 

NATO Chief: missile shield will not affect Russian deterrent

According to the Telegraph, Nato's Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer yesterday dismissed as "false arguments" statements from Russia and German SPD politicians that an American missile defence system with bases in Europe would provoke a new arms race. "No one can convince me that this has any bearing or influence on the Russian deterrent.” Scheffer told the newspaper. ''Let's not use false arguments. Let's use the real arguments."

Telegraph

 

UK

 

Former cabinet secretary attacks “Stalinist ruthlessness” of Gordon Brown

In an interview with the FT, Lord Turnbull, Permanent Secretary to the Treasury for four years under Gordon Brown before becoming cabinet secretary in 2002, accused the Chancellor of a “very cynical view of mankind and his colleagues”. Turnball claims that Brown has exhibited a “Stalinist ruthlessness” in government, belittling his cabinet colleagues whom the Treasury treats with “more or less complete contempt.”

FT Telegraph BBC Today

 

Conservatives gain 15% lead if Brown takes over

An ICM poll for the Guardian puts the Conservatives on 41%, Labour on 31% and the Liberal Democrats down one at 18%. When voters were asked which party they would support in a contest between Gordon Brown, David Cameron and Menzies Campbell, Conservative support rises by two points to 43% while Labour's drops by three to 28%. The Lib Dems are unchanged on 18%.

Guardian